When Trust Falters: The Impact Of Negative Information On Traditional Medicine Repurchase Intentions In Indonesia

Authors

  • Rizka Zulfikar DepartmentOf Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia
  • Ananda Sabil Hussein DepartmentOf Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia
  • Nanang Suryadi DepartmentOf Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia
  • Margono Margono Department Of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51601/ijse.v5i2.160

Abstract

This study investigated how exposure to negative information influenced consumer trust and repurchase intention within Indonesia’s traditional medicine market. By integrating the Theory of Planned Behavior with Trust Deterioration Models, the research addressed a critical gap concerning the impact of adverse digital narratives on culturally embedded health products. A quantitative, cross-sectional design was employed using an online survey that collected 207 valid responses from traditional medicine users across Indonesia. Data were analyzed using Descriptive analysis and Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to evaluate both measurement and structural models. Results showed that negative information significantly undermined trust in traditional medicine, which in turn reduced consumers’ intention to repurchase. The strongest effects emerged from the perceived credibility and virality of negative news, which heightened risk perception and skepticism toward product quality, brand integrity, and regulatory oversight. Trust was found to partially mediate the relationship between negative information and repurchase intention, highlighting its central role as both a psychological enabler and a vulnerability point in consumer behavior. These findings provided substantial implications for producers, regulators, and marketers in preserving consumer confidence, suggesting the urgent need for reputation management strategies and transparent communication to counteract digital skepticism in emerging markets.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

W. Nurcholis and R. Arianti, “Jamu as Indonesian Cultural Heritage and Modern Health Innovation,” Jurnal Jamu Indonesia, vol. 9, no. 1, 2024, doi: 10.29244/jji.v9i1.317.

pom.go.id, “BPOM Temukan Lebih Dari 2 Juta Pieces Produk Mengandung Bahan Dilarang/Berbahaya | Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan.” Accessed: Jun. 16, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://www.pom.go.id/berita/bpom-temukan-lebih-dari-2-juta-pieces-produk-mengandung-bahan-dilarang-berbahaya

R. Rahmadani, C. Gunawan, G. Zhahera, M. Octavia, N. Sunnah, and R. A. Rahman, “Sosialisasi Dalam Menghindari Jamu Yang Mengandung Bahan Kimia Obat (BKO),” JMM - Jurnal Masyarakat Merdeka, vol. 5, no. 2, 2023, doi: 10.51213/jmm.v5i2.114.

G. Wiwoho and S. Riptiono, “Effects of Subjective Norm, Attitude and Consumer Desire Toward Intention to Purchase Indonesian Herbal,” Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis, 2022, doi: 10.17358/jma.19.2.265.

P. T. Thanh Hoa, “The Impact of Belief, Attitude and Subjective Norm on OCOP Products Purchase Intention of Vietnamese Consumers,” International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis, vol. 05, no. 05, 2022, doi: 10.47191/ijmra/v5-i2-44.

K. A. Benhardy, Hardiyansyah, A. Putranto, and M. Ronadi, “Brand image and price perceptions impact on purchase intentions: Mediating brand trust,” Management Science Letters, vol. 10, no. 14, 2020, doi: 10.5267/j.msl.2020.5.035.

P. K. Oppong, J. Owusu, W. O. Ansah, and J. Mensah, “Brand Image and Behavioural Intentions: Mediating Role of Brand Equity and Brand Trust in the Herbal Industry,” African Journal of Business and Economic Research, vol. 18, no. 4, 2023, doi: 10.31920/1750-4562/2023/v18n4a9.

H. Qahri-Saremi and A. R. Montazemi, “Negativity bias in the diagnosticity of online review content: the effects of consumers’ prior experience and need for cognition,” European Journal of Information Systems, vol. 32, no. 4, 2023, doi: 10.1080/0960085X.2022.2041372.

D. C. Moosmayer, “Negativity bias in consumer price response to ethical information,” 2012. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8608.2011.01647.x.

W. Zhang, W. Cheng, and W. Gai, “Hazardous Chemicals Road Transportation Accidents and the Corresponding Evacuation Events from 2012 to 2020 in China: A Review,” Int J Environ Res Public Health, vol. 19, no. 22, 2022, doi: 10.3390/ijerph192215182.

C. Hydock, N. Paharia, and S. Blair, “Should Your Brand Pick a Side? How Market Share Determines the Impact of Corporate Political Advocacy,” Journal of Marketing Research, vol. 57, no. 6, 2020, doi: 10.1177/0022243720947682.

J. Klostermann, C. Hydock, and R. Decker, “The effect of corporate political advocacy on brand perception: an event study analysis,” Journal of Product and Brand Management, vol. 31, no. 5, 2022, doi: 10.1108/JPBM-03-2021-3404.

I. Ajzen, “The theory of planned behaviour: Reactions and reflections,” 2011. doi: 10.1080/08870446.2011.613995.

I. Ajzen, “The theory of planned behavior: Frequently asked questions,” Hum Behav Emerg Technol, vol. 2, no. 4, 2020, doi: 10.1002/hbe2.195.

P. Torres and M. Augusto, “Building resilience to negative information and increasing purchase intentions in a digital environment,” J Bus Res, vol. 101, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.11.045.

G. S. Mbete and R. Tanamal, “Effect of Easiness, Service Quality, Price, Trust of Quality of Information, and Brand Image of Consumer Purchase Decision on Shopee Online Purchase,” Jurnal Informatika Universitas Pamulang, vol. 5, no. 2, 2020, doi: 10.32493/informatika.v5i2.4946.

J. M. Schwartz et al., “Factors Influencing Clinician Trust in Predictive Clinical Decision Support Systems for In-Hospital Deterioration: Qualitative Descriptive Study,” JMIR Hum Factors, vol. 9, no. 2, 2022, doi: 10.2196/33960.

A. Kurniawan, Y. A. Piliang, and A. E. Budiwaspada, “Taste Perception from Jamu Drinks Color for Younger Generation by using Photo Products,” International Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship, Social Science and Humanities, vol. 6, no. 1, 2023, doi: 10.31098/ijmesh.v6i1.1338.

J. F. Hair, G. T. M. Jr., Hult, C. M. Ringle, and M. Sarstedt, “A primer on partial least squares structural equations modeling (PLS-SEM). Sage Publications,” Journal of Tourism Research, vol. 6, no. 2, 2021.

M. Sarstedt et al., “A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM),” in Handbook of market research, 2021.

J. Henseler, G. Hubona, and P. A. Ray, “Using PLS path modeling in new technology research: Updated guidelines,” Industrial Management and Data Systems, vol. 116, no. 1, 2016.

T. Roh, Y. S. Yang, S. Xiao, and B. Il Park, “What makes consumers trust and adopt fintech? An empirical investigation in China,” Electronic Commerce Research, vol. 24, no. 1, 2024.

M. Harrigan, K. Feddema, S. Wang, P. Harrigan, and E. Diot, “How trust leads to online purchase intention founded in perceived usefulness and peer communication,” Journal of Consumer Behaviour, vol. 20, no. 5, 2021, doi: 10.1002/cb.1936.

Z. Yang, T. Freling, S. Sun, and P. Richardson-Greenfield, “When do product crises hurt business? A meta-analytic investigation of negative publicity on consumer responses,” J Bus Res, vol. 150, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.05.022.

E. G. Obahiagbon and M. C. Ogwu, “Consumer Perception and Demand for Sustainable Herbal Medicine Products and Market,” 2023. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-21973-3_65-1.

X. Wang, A. R. Ashraf, N. Thongpapanl, and K. Y. Wang, “Perceived deception and online repurchase intention: The moderating effect of product type and consumer regulatory orientation,” Journal of Consumer Behaviour, vol. 21, no. 6, 2022, doi: 10.1002/cb.2109.

A. Hooda, P. Gupta, A. Jeyaraj, M. Giannakis, and Y. K. Dwivedi, “The effects of trust on behavioral intention and use behavior within e-government contexts,” Int J Inf Manage, vol. 67, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2022.102553.

S. Mohajerani, S. Z. Shahrekordi, and M. Azarlo, “The impact of privacy and security concerns, trust in technology and information quality on trust in e-government and intention to use e-government,” in 2015 9th International Conference on e-Commerce in Developing Countries: With Focus on e-Business, ECDC 2015, 2015. doi: 10.1109/ECDC.2015.7156332.

J. Matute, Y. Polo-Redondo, and A. Utrillas, “The influence of EWOM characteristics on online repurchase intention: Mediating roles of trust and perceived usefulness,” Online Information Review, vol. 40, no. 7, 2016, doi: 10.1108/OIR-11-2015-0373.

N. Y. Sapria and Sutarmin, “the Effect of Perceived Risk On Repurchase Intention Mediated By Online Trust And Perceived Usefulness At Tokopedia,” International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR), vol. 7, no. 2, 2023.

R. C. Mayer, J. H. Davis, and F. D. Schoorman, “An Integrative Model Of Organizational Trust,” Academy of Management Review, vol. 20, no. 3, 1995, doi: 10.5465/amr.1995.9508080335.

E. Solberg, M. Kaarstad, M. H. R. Eitrheim, R. Bisio, K. Reegård, and M. Bloch, “A Conceptual Model of Trust, Perceived Risk, and Reliance on AI Decision Aids,” Group Organ Manag, vol. 47, no. 2, 2022, doi: 10.1177/10596011221081238.

Z. Ghali-Zinoubi, “Online Retailers’ Perceived Ethics and Consumer Repetitive Purchases Under the Moderating Role of Reputation: A Commitment-Trust Theory Perspective,” Sage Open, vol. 13, no. 4, 2023, doi: 10.1177/21582440231207181.

Downloads

Published

2025-06-27

How to Cite

Zulfikar, R., Sabil Hussein, A. ., Suryadi, N., & Margono, M. (2025). When Trust Falters: The Impact Of Negative Information On Traditional Medicine Repurchase Intentions In Indonesia. International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE), 5(2), 174–186. https://doi.org/10.51601/ijse.v5i2.160

Issue

Section

Articles